Pearl Care Guide

Caring for Your Pearls

A pearl is an organic gem — alive, gentle, and quietly precious.
Take care of her, and she will shine with you for a lifetime.

1Why Pearls Deserve a Softer Touch

Unlike diamonds or sapphires, pearls are born inside a living shell. Their main composition is calcium carbonate with traces of protein, giving them a Mohs hardness of just 2.5–4.5. That means she:

Scratches easily

Softer than your fingernail or most metals — surface marks dull her glow.

Reacts to acids

Sweat, perfume, and cosmetics slowly dissolve her nacre layer.

Dries out in heat

Sunlight and dry air make her yellow, crack, or lose lustre.

Strung on silk

Pearl strands are knotted on silk — the thread needs restringing in time.

Think of pearls as an extension of your skin — treat her the way you treat yourself.

2The Golden Rule · Last On, First Off

Remember a simple ritual: last on, first off. After makeup, perfume, lotion, and hair styling are done — put your pearls on. When you come home, take them off first, before washing, removing makeup, or showering.

Before leaving home

Finish your makeup, hair, and fragrance — your pearls are the final touch.

When you come home

First, remove your pearls — wipe gently and return them to their pouch.

3Five Things to Keep Away from Your Pearls

The following substances dull, yellow, or permanently damage a pearl's nacre:

Perfume & fragrance

Alcohol dissolves the nacre layer and dulls the lustre.

Cosmetics & hair products

Chemicals slowly cloud her surface; apply before wearing.

Sweat, sea water & pools

Remove before workouts, swimming, or spa visits — salt and chlorine harm pearls.

Ultrasonic cleaners

Vibrations cause fine cracks in the nacre — never put pearls inside.

Direct sunlight & heat

Hot cars, ovens, and hair dryers dry out and yellow your pearls.

4Daily Cleaning in Three Steps

Five seconds after each wear. Make it a habit, and her glow lasts a decade longer.

Step 01

Wipe with a soft, dry cloth

After removing your pearls, gently wipe with the velvet pouch we send, or a clean microfibre cloth. Move in a circular motion to remove sweat, oils, and makeup. Never use paper tissue — the fibres scratch the nacre.

Step 02

Damp cloth for stubborn marks

If anything lingers, dampen a cotton cloth with pure water (filtered or bottled), wring it almost dry, wipe, then immediately blot with a dry cloth. Tap water leaves chlorine and minerals on the surface.

Step 03

Air-dry in the shade

Lay the pearls flat on a clean, soft surface in a cool, shaded spot for 10–15 minutes. Once completely dry, return them to their pouch. Never use a hair dryer.

5How to Store Your Pearls

When she rests, how you store her decides how long she will stay with you.

Store separately

Each piece in its own pouch or compartment to prevent scratches.

Lay flat, don't hang

Hanging strands long-term stretches the silk thread.

Let her breathe

Pearls need humidity — avoid airtight plastic bags or dry boxes.

Use the velvet pouch

Every CLEA piece comes with a pouch designed especially for pearls.

6Care Notes for Each Pearl Type

CLEA NEW YORK works with six kinds of pearls. Each has her own personality — and her own ritual:

Akoya pearls

Japanese saltwater pearls with the brightest, roundest lustre. Keep her out of direct sunlight — hot cars, sunny windowsills will yellow her. The nacre is thin, so never rub or strike.

Freshwater pearls

Plentiful and colour-rich, with a slightly porous structure. Wipe more often — sweat and cosmetics seep into the pores. A soft wipe after each wear is essential.

Baroque & Keshi pearls

Irregular shapes are her soul. Mind the crevices — foundation and perfume hide there. A soft, dry brush can sweep them gently clean.

South Sea pearls

Thick nacre and exceptional stability — but large and valuable, so impact is unforgiving. Avoid contact with bag clasps, desk edges, and other hard surfaces.

Mabe pearls

A half-pearl bonded to a shell — fragile at the back. Avoid hard impact, ultrasonic cleaners, and submerging in water. A gentle dry wipe is all she needs.

7Caring for the Sterling Silver

CLEA uses 925 sterling silver with a protective plating. To keep both pearl and silver at their best:

  • Avoid hot springs, sea water, and bleach — sulphur compounds accelerate tarnishing.
  • Light tarnish is natural; restore the shine with a silver polishing cloth.
  • If pearl and silver are joined, never polish the pearl with the silver cloth — the chemicals will harm her.
  • For long-term storage, slip an acid-free anti-tarnish strip into the pouch (not a desiccant).

8Frequently Asked Questions

How often should I restring my pearls?
Every 1–2 years, or annually if worn frequently. Signs that it's time: visible gaps between pearls, discoloured silk, or a loose-feeling strand. CLEA offers a restringing service — write to hello@cleanewyork.com to arrange.
My pearls are turning yellow — can it be fixed?
Light surface yellowing is usually oil residue and can be lifted with a damp cotton wipe. Deep yellowing from long-term perfume or sweat exposure is irreversible — the nacre itself has been damaged. Prevention is the only cure.
Can I shower, swim, or work out wearing pearls?
No to all three. Body wash and shampoo contain surfactants; pool water has chlorine; the sea has salt; sweat is acidic. Each of these speeds up ageing. Take her off first, tuck her into her pouch.
Can I send damaged pieces back for repair?
Yes. CLEA offers lifetime repair service. Non-human damage (broken thread, faulty clasp) is repaired free of charge; human damage (loss, impact) is repaired at material cost only. Email your order number and photos to hello@cleanewyork.com.
Can ring sizes be adjusted?
Most sterling silver rings can be resized within ±2 sizes. Pieces must be returned to our studio; turnaround is 7–14 working days. Please write to us first to confirm whether your specific design can be resized.
How do I share care instructions with the gift recipient?
Each CLEA piece includes a printed pearl care card in its gift box. You're also welcome to send her the link to this page — it's hers to keep, in either language.
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Need a little more help?

Whether it's cleaning, repair, custom orders, or finding the perfect pearl for a special moment — our sisters at CLEA are always here for you.

Write to CLEA